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Europe · Updated Oct 2026

4 Day Work Week in Denmark

No national scheme. Some Danish municipalities let staff compress their usual hours into four days, and a few workplaces have made that permanent.

No national law · municipal compressed-week trials

  • 33.3 hrsaverage work week, OECD 2025
  • 25 daysstatutory paid leave a year
  • 39%work from home, at least sometimes
  • 37jobs in Denmark

Is there a 4-day week in Denmark?

No, not as a national right or scheme. Denmark has no law on a four-day week: working hours are laid down in agreements, and in most areas the normal week is 37 hours. What some Danish public employers have tested is a compressed week, with the same hours spread over four days, not fewer hours.

  • Odsherred Municipality ran a voluntary three-year trial in its administration, from September 2019 to August 2022: 35 hours Monday to Thursday plus two hours of competence development.
  • Esbjerg's jobcenter let staff choose a four- or five-day week for three years. VIVE's final evaluation calls it a compressed week, organised as a full-time week.
  • Copenhagen Municipality's 2024-25 trial let volunteers at 14 workplaces put their full working time on four days, or ten days of work over nine.

Some of it has stuck. DR reported in 2024 that Esbjerg's jobcenter was making its four-day week permanent, and DR reported in January 2025 that Vesthimmerland had made its option permanent.

The catch: the working week itself usually does not get shorter, only the number of days, and these are local, voluntary schemes rather than a right. Odsherred's own summary says the researchers' status reports found uneven service standards and working conditions across the municipality, and calls for more attention to communicating the scheme to the rest of the municipality.

Latest developments

  1. Copenhagen reports on its 2024-25 flexible working weeks trial

    The Economic Committee recommended that the City Council note the report on the trial. 17 workplaces took part, 14 changed how they work, and about 300 employees joined on a voluntary basis.

    Københavns Kommune, Økonomiudvalget 17 June 2025: forsøg med fleksible arbejdsuger (opens in new tab)
  2. DR: Vesthimmerland has made its four-day week option permanent

    DR reported that, after a trial, Vesthimmerland Municipality made the four-day week option permanent. Employees still work 37 hours a week, spread over four days.

    DR: Første nordjyske kommune indfører fire dages arbejdsuge (opens in new tab)

4-day-week trials in Denmark

What each pilot reported. Figures are the organiser's own, from the linked report.

Copenhagen Municipality flexible working weeks trial

Run by Københavns Kommune (Copenhagen Municipality)

Completed
  • Jan 2024 – Apr 2025
  • 14 companies
  • 300 employees

17 workplaces were selected and 14 changed how they organise work; about 300 volunteers took part. Options included a four-day week with the full working time on four days (participants describe still working 37 hours), or ten days of work over nine. The 2025 report found that the need for flexibility is individual and that trust and dialogue matter.

Forsøg med fleksible arbejdsuger i Københavns Kommune: Erfaringsopsamling 2025 (opens in new tab)

Odsherred Municipality four-day week trial

Run by Odsherred Kommune (administration)

Completed
  • Sep 2019 – Aug 2022
  • 1 company

Voluntary trial for the administration (just under 300 staff): 35 hours a week Monday to Thursday plus 2 competence hours (35 + 2 = 37, our sum), so we call it a compressed week. 80% of employees on the four-day week wanted to extend it. The municipality's summary cites researchers' findings of uneven service standards and working conditions.

  • Mental health: 82% of employees on the 4-day week said it had a positive effect on their well-being and job satisfaction (a share of respondents, not a size of change).
Odsherred Kommune: Det treårige forsøg med en 4-dages arbejdsuge (opens in new tab)

Jobcenter Esbjerg compressed four-day week

Run by Esbjerg Kommune (Jobcenter Esbjerg); evaluated by VIVE

Completed
  • Jan 2021
  • 1 company

A three-year trial in which jobcenter staff could choose a four- or five-day week, organised as a full-time week (a compressed week). VIVE's 2022 midterm found 58% of four-day staff working 37 hours. The final evaluation (24 January 2024) found 96% satisfied or very satisfied in 2023. DR reported four in five chose the shorter week and that it was made permanent.

  • Mental health: 96% of employees were satisfied or very satisfied with their work in 2023 (a share of respondents, not a size of change).
VIVE: Komprimeret 4-dages arbejdsuge ved Jobcenter Esbjerg, slutevaluering (24 January 2024) (opens in new tab)

Jobs in Denmark

Who offers a 4-day week in Denmark

How Denmark compares

Denmark, in rose, against the other countries we cover.

Average weekly hours

2nd shortest of 25 countries, 4.0 hours below the median of 37.3.

Netherlands 31.3 to South Africa 42.3

See all 25 countries
Average weekly hours, 25 countries
CountryHours
Netherlands31.3
Denmark33.3
Germany34.5
Norway34.6
Australia35.4
Austria35.6
Finland35.6
Switzerland35.7
Belgium36.0
Ireland36.0
United Kingdom36.3
France36.9
Sweden37.3
Iceland37.4
Japan37.5
Spain37.5
New Zealand37.6
United States38.2
Lithuania39.0
South Korea39.4
Brazil39.5
Chile39.8
Poland39.9
Portugal40.0
South Africa42.3

Usual weekly hours on the main job, all employed people, from the OECD (latest year, 2024 or 2025). It includes part-timers. No comparable figure for: Canada, Philippines, United Arab Emirates.

Statutory paid leave

Joint 2nd longest of 26 countries, 5 days above the median of 20.

United Kingdom 28 to United States None

See all 26 countries
Statutory paid leave, 26 countries
CountryDays
United Kingdom28
Austria25
Denmark25
Finland25
France25
Sweden25
Iceland24
Brazil22
Portugal22
Spain22
Norway21
Australia20
Belgium20
Germany20
Ireland20
Netherlands20
New Zealand20
Poland20
Switzerland20
Chile15
South Africa15
South Korea15
Canada10
Japan10
Philippines5
United StatesNone

The legal minimum a year, in working days on a five-day week, before public holidays. Definitions differ: some countries set weeks or calendar days (converted here), the UK lets public holidays count and the United States has no national minimum. Each country page says what its number covers. No comparable figure for: Lithuania, United Arab Emirates.

Working in Denmark

Working hours

The average employee works 33.3 hours a week (OECD, 2025), counting part-timers. Most agreements set a 37-hour week, and the law caps weekly hours at 48 on average including overtime, with at least 11 hours of rest in every 24. In Copenhagen's report, the familiar pattern is 37 hours spread over five days, between 8 and 16.

Paid leave and holidays

The Holiday Act gives employees five weeks of paid leave a year, earned at 2.08 days for each month worked: about 25 days.

Part-time and flexible work

In 2025, 26.6% of employed people aged 15-64 worked part time: 36.9% of women and 17.2% of men (Eurostat).

Remote work

In 2025, 38.8% of employees aged 15-64 worked from home at least sometimes: 6.0% usually and 32.8% sometimes (Eurostat).

FAQ

Questions, answered.

Is there a 4-day work week in Denmark?

No national scheme. Some Danish municipalities let staff compress their usual hours into four days, and a few workplaces have made that permanent.

Does Denmark have 4-day work week legislation?

No Danish law sets a standard working week or gives a right to a four-day week. Working hours are laid down in agreements, and in most areas normal hours are agreed at 37 a week. The legal limit is 48 hours a week on average, including overtime.

What is the average work week in Denmark?

The average working hours in Denmark is 33.3 hours per week, according to 2025 OECD data.

How many vacation days do workers get in Denmark?

Workers in Denmark receive a minimum of 25 statutory vacation days per year.

Are there 4-day work week trials in Denmark?

Denmark has 3 documented 4-day work week trials, 3 completed.