Skip to main content

Europe · Updated Oct 2026

4 Day Work Week in France

Not as a national right: France's legal week is 35 hours, and a voluntary 4-day pilot has so far involved about 20 organisations.

No 4-day law · voluntary pilot

  • 36.9 hrsaverage work week, OECD 2025
  • 25 daysstatutory paid leave a year
  • 31%work from home, at least sometimes
  • 545jobs in France

Is there a 4-day week in France?

Not nationally. France's legal working week for full-time private-sector employees is 35 hours, and no law gives workers a 4-day week. The main trial is a voluntary experiment run by the organisation 4jours.work, with emlyon business school evaluating it. About twenty organisations took part in its first phase, in about thirty different formats. A second phase began in February 2026, and no results have been published.

Public employers have tested compressed weeks instead. In 2024 the government announced an experiment for State services in which agents could work four days while still completing 1,607 hours a year. Its first review was planned for summer 2025, and we found no published result. A union study of 18 local authorities reached the same conclusion: the four-day week there cannot come with a cut in working time. That is the same hours in fewer days, not a shorter week.

A Senate bill filed on 31 August 2026 would cut employer social contributions for firms that agree a collective week of at most 32 hours over four days. It is at first reading.

Latest developments

  1. Senator Poncet Monge files bill for a 32-hour, 4-day working week

    Senator Raymonde Poncet Monge and colleagues filed bill no. 938 (2025-2026) in the Senate on 31 August 2026, to reduce weekly working time to 32 hours over 4 days. It is at first reading in the Senate.

    Sénat: Proposition de loi n° 938 (2025-2026), réduire le temps de travail hebdomadaire à 32 heures en 4 jours (opens in new tab)
  2. Second phase of the French 4-day-week experiment begins

    4jours.work launched a second phase of its French 4-day-week experiment in February 2026, with emlyon business school doing the research. Applications were open from 1 March to 30 June 2026, with the aim of doubling the number of participating companies.

    Carenews: Semaine de 4 jours, une expérimentation pour mesurer son impact sur les entreprises (opens in new tab)
  3. Study of 18 local authorities: 4-day weeks keep the same annual hours

    A union study, mainly of 18 authorities that tested the four-day week, found agents mostly in favour. It says the 1,607-hour annual total stays, so the week cannot come with a cut in working time.

    Acteurs Publics: Semaine en 4 jours, une formule encore instable pour les collectivités (opens in new tab)

4-day-week trials in France

What each pilot reported. Figures are the organiser's own, from the linked report.

French 4-day-week experiment (4jours.work)

Run by 4jours.work; research by emlyon business school

Active
  • 20 companies

About twenty organisations (companies, associations, cooperatives) in the first phase, using about thirty different formats. A second phase began in February 2026, aiming to double participation. emlyon will assess well-being, productivity, turnover and environmental impact; no results had been published in the latest coverage found (June 2026).

Novethic: Semaine de quatre jours: la democratisation de l'IA dans les entreprises rebat les cartes (16 Mar 2026) (opens in new tab)

Jobs in France

Who offers a 4-day week in France

How France compares

France, the labelled dot, against the other countries we cover.

Average weekly hours

12th shortest of 25 countries, 0.4 hours below the median of 37.3.

Netherlands 31.3 to South Africa 42.3

See all 25 countries
Average weekly hours, 25 countries
CountryHours
Netherlands31.3
Denmark33.3
Germany34.5
Norway34.6
Australia35.4
Austria35.6
Finland35.6
Switzerland35.7
Belgium36.0
Ireland36.0
United Kingdom36.3
France36.9
Sweden37.3
Iceland37.4
Japan37.5
Spain37.5
New Zealand37.6
United States38.2
Lithuania39.0
South Korea39.4
Brazil39.5
Chile39.8
Poland39.9
Portugal40.0
South Africa42.3

Usual weekly hours on the main job, all employed people, from the OECD (latest year, 2024 or 2025). It includes part-timers. No comparable figure for: Canada, Philippines, United Arab Emirates.

Statutory paid leave

Joint 2nd longest of 26 countries, 5 days above the median of 20.

United Kingdom 28 to United States None

See all 26 countries
Statutory paid leave, 26 countries
CountryDays
United Kingdom28
Austria25
Denmark25
Finland25
France25
Sweden25
Iceland24
Brazil22
Portugal22
Spain22
Norway21
Australia20
Belgium20
Germany20
Ireland20
Netherlands20
New Zealand20
Poland20
Switzerland20
Chile15
South Africa15
South Korea15
Canada10
Japan10
Philippines5
United StatesNone

The legal minimum a year, in working days on a five-day week, before public holidays. Definitions differ: some countries set weeks or calendar days (converted here), the UK lets public holidays count and the United States has no national minimum. Each country page says what its number covers. No comparable figure for: Lithuania, United Arab Emirates.

Working in France

Working hours

The legal working time for full-time private-sector employees is 35 hours a week, or 1,607 hours a year. Hours above it count as overtime, and a collective agreement may set a different weekly duration. A working day may not exceed 10 hours of effective work, and the week may not exceed 48 hours, or 44 hours on average over 12 consecutive weeks. Full-time employees usually work 38.8 hours a week (Eurostat, 2025).

Paid leave and holidays

Employees earn 2.5 working days (jours ouvrables) of paid leave per month of work, which makes 30 jours ouvrables, or five weeks, a year. Counted Monday to Friday, that is 25 days.

Remote work

In 2025, 31.4% of employees aged 15 to 64 worked from home usually (8.2%) or sometimes (23.2%), according to Eurostat.

Questions, answered.

Is there a 4-day work week in France?

Not as a national right: France's legal week is 35 hours, and a voluntary 4-day pilot has so far involved about 20 organisations.

Does France have 4-day work week legislation?

The 35-hour legal week is a general working-time rule, not a 4-day-week law. A Senate bill filed on 31 August 2026 would cut employer social contributions for firms that agree a collective week of at most 32 hours over 4 days. It is at first reading, referred to the social affairs committee.

What is the average work week in France?

The average working hours in France is 36.9 hours per week, according to 2025 OECD data.

How many vacation days do workers get in France?

Workers in France receive a minimum of 25 statutory vacation days per year.

Are there 4-day work week trials in France?

France has 1 documented 4-day work week trial, 1 currently active.